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How to Teach English as a Foreign Language

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    • Lesson One: EFL Teaching Methods
      • Topic One: PPP Methodology
      • Topic Two: ESA Teaching Methodology
      • Topic Three: Pair Work and Groups
      • Topic Four: Expanded Concepts
    • Lesson Two: Lesson Planning for EFL
      • Topic One: Introduction to Lesson Planning
      • Topic Two: Creating a Lesson Plan
      • Topic Three: Further Thoughts, Readings and Downloads
    • Lesson Three: Boardwork
    • Lesson Four: Teaching Grammar in EFL
    • Lesson Five: Teaching Pronunciation in EFL
      • Topic One: Principles of Teaching Pronunciation
      • Topic Two: Pronunciation Videos and Supplemental Material
    • Lesson Six: Teaching Reading: Introduction
      • Topic One: Teaching EFL Reading Skills
      • Topic Two: Reading Skills: Supplementary Information and Video
    • Lesson Seven: Teaching EFL Listening Skills
    • Lesson Eight: Teaching EFL Writing Skills
    • Lesson Nine: Error Correction in EFL
    • Lesson Ten: Student Motivation in EFL
    • Lesson Eleven: Classroom Management and Discipline in the EFL Classroom
    • Lesson Twelve: Teaching EFL with Gestures
    • Lesson Thirteen: Using Games and Activities in EFL
    • Lesson Fourteen: Edutainment in EFL
    • Lesson Fifteen: Demonstration Lessons for EFL Interviews
    • Examination and Lesson Plan Project
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Using Games and Activities in EFL

1. Play the video below to start this lesson.
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2. Basic Concepts

Games and activities are an important part of almost every EFL classroom and should be built into your lesson plan. Games for EFL classes and their related activities create situations where students can use the target language of the lesson in a playful situation or in presentation or production exercises. Games and activities allow opportunities to use language repeatedly and to build a habit from the structures provided.

Most EFL classes start with a "warm-up" activity to help the students relax and settle into the class. The warm-up is often a game, just to start things on a "fun" level. Structured activities will be provided to students during the practice and production stages of the lesson as well and if time allows, a short language game may also be used at the end of the class.

The basic idea of using games for EFL classes is to let the class play, have a couple laughs and some fun right at the very beginning, work them very hard in the middle and finish up the class with some fun. Following this process, where the class begins and ends with anxiety-reducing activities or games, we should find the students more motivated for their next class.

Every experienced EFL teacher has several favorite games and activities that require minimal preparation. These games and activities also come in handy should you be asked to teach a class for someone else when you don't know the students and have not had an opportunity to prepare. Such surprises are not uncommon in the EFL teaching world.


3. Expanded Concepts

The Internet is full of websites of games and activities. Probably the best place to start is at Dave's ESL Café here:  Games
You'll find at least 25 pages of ideas.

Spend some time at Dave's ESL and find five or six games that you enjoy and understand. Think about how to use those games in a variety of settings, with different age groups and for different topics.

YouTube has a huge selection of videos with teachers talking about their favorite games. You can find that page HERE.

AMAZON.com have many great ESL/EFL game books some with hundreds of games in them. A few will have free digital same versions and some will have very inexpensive Kindle editions. You can find that page HERE.

Do a web search yourself and see how many websites you find. There are literally hundreds. The great majority of these things are free so go get them!


 


← Previous Lesson Next Lesson →

Teaching Methods for EFL
  • PPP Teaching Methodology
  • ESA Teaching Methodology
  • Pair Work and Groups
  • Expanded Concepts
Lesson Planning for EFL
  • Introduction to Lesson Planning
  • Creating a Lesson Plan
  • Lesson Planning: Further Thoughts, Readings and Downloads
Board Work
Teaching Grammar in EFL
Teaching Pronunciation in EFL
  • Principles of Teaching Pronunciation
  • Pronunciation Videos and Supplemental Material
Teaching Reading
  • Teaching EFL Reading Skills
  • Reading Skills: Supplementary Information and Video
Teaching EFL Listening Skills
Teaching EFL Writing
Error Correction in EFL
Student Motivation in EFL
Classroom Management and Discipline in the EFL Classroom
Teaching EFL with Gestures
Using Games and Activities in EFL
Edutainment in EFL
Demonstration Lessons for EFL Interviews
Examination and Lesson Plan Project
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